Popular Rummy Variants
Out of all the card games that most people play, Rummy happens to be one of the most popular ones. Its multiple variants make it ideal for different groups of people. If you are new to this exciting game, you must learn all you can about these different variations. Even though Indian Rummy is the most popular rummy variation, sometimes people playing together add variations for different rounds just to switch things up! You wouldn’t want to lose out on the chance of winning just because you’re unfamiliar with a variant, right?
So, with that in mind, the following are some of the popular variations of Rummy:
Indian Rummy
Indian Rummy is also known as 13 Card Rummy, as it utilizes 13 cards per player. Many also believe that Indian Rummy stems from Rummy 500 and Gin Rummy. By discarding and picking cards, players create sequences and sets in order to win. The game also uses a joker that can be used as a substitute to any card that the player desires. With this type of Rummy, there are three popular variants, known as pool rummy, deals rummy and points rummy.
Pool Rummy
When playing 101 pool rummy, you must ensure that your players make more than 101 points. Conversely, when playing 201 pool rummy, you must ensure that the other players make more than 201 points, while still keeping your own points under 201.
Points Rummy
Also called 80 points rummy, this game is the most basic version of Rummy and many beginners enjoy this format before progressing onto harder ones. In this, players can choose point values that they are comfortable with (for instance, ₹100 per point) and then play accordingly. At the end of the round, the points are calculated based on the players’ performances.
Deals Rummy
As the name suggests, this version of rummy is played for a specific number of deals. At the beginning of the game, players get a number of chips. At the end of the last deal, players are ranked on the basis of the chips they have.
Below is the comparison chart of the aforementioned 3 rummy variants.
Factors | Points Rummy | Pool Rummy | Deals Rummy |
---|---|---|---|
Cards per Player | 13 Cards | 13 Cards | 13 Cards |
Pure Sequences | At least 1 | At least 1 | At least 1 |
Minimum Sequences | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Number of Decks | Up to 2 | Up to 2 | 1 Deck |
Printed Joker in Deck | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Open Card Joker | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Joker Utilization | To make sets and impure sequences | To make sets and impure sequences | To make sets and impure sequences |
Game Play Type | Cash and Free Play | Cash and Free Play | Cash and Free Play |
Table Size | 2 and 6 Player Table | 2 and 6 Player Table | 2 Player Table |
Calculation Unit | Points | Points | Chips |
Drop Availability | Yes | Yes | No |
Initial Drop Value | 20 Points | 20 Points | NA |
Mid Drop Value | 40 Points | 40 Points | NA |
Maximum loss | 80 Points | 80 Points | 80 Chips |
Wrong Show | Loss of 80 Points | Loss of 80 Points | Loss of 80 Chips |
Next Game Auto Start | Yes | No | No |
Empty Seats on Table | Yes | Yes | No – Starts when all seats are occupied |
Classic Rummy Types | Points Calculation | 101 and 201 Point | 2 Decks & 3 Decks |
Number of Deals | 1 | Till 1 player remains with score below selected points | 2 deals |
Initially Dealt Chips | NA | 0 | 160 Chips in 2 Deals and 240 Chips in 3 Deals |
Number of Winners | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Winning Hand | Make valid sequences and or sets before opponents and declare | Make valid sequences and or sets before opponents and declare | Make valid sequences and or sets before opponents and declare |
Winning the Game | Make valid sequences and or sets before opponents and declare | Till 1 player remains with score below selected points | Player with more chips at the end of total number of deals will be the winner. |
Rebuy Option | No | Yes | No |
Split Winnings | No | Yes | No |
Winning Calculation | Losing Players Points x Point Value | Fixed Price | Fixed Price |
21 Card Rummy
Unlike 13 Card Rummy, this variant of the game has 21 cards and uses 3 decks instead of 2. Players must make 3 pure runs, with the remaining also being used to create as many sequences and sets as possible. In this variant of the game, players use value cards along with jokers. These value cards can be used in the same way as jokers – as substitutes for any other cards. Additionally, if players have a 7,8 and 9 of spades, then this hand is known as a Marriage Hand. It gives the player an additional 100 points from the other players.
Canasta
Canasta is a form of Rummy that is quite popular in Spain. In this variant, there are a total of 4 jokers that are used. All the 4 jokers as well as all the 2s in the deck are treated the way wild cards are treated. Players must create melds or sets of 7 cards and go all out while playing.
Rummikub
This game is a combination of Rummy and Mahjong and is quite popular in Europe and Asia. In this game, players use 104 tiles that are marked with the numbers 1-13 in black, orange, blue and red. Also, there are two tiles that have the same colour and number too. Players start with anywhere from 14-16 tiles and they must put their tiles onto sets of three in the piles. If they cannot play during their turn, then they have to draw a fresh tile. Of course, the winner is the player who lays down every tile first.
Gin Rummy
This game uses a deck of 52 cards and is one of the easiest versions of this game. This version of rummy is a two person game in which players need to create sets with their cards. Players get 10 cards to play with in order to create these sets and sequences. The only restriction in this game is that the sequence has to belong to the same suite.
Oklahoma Rummy
Oklahoma Rummy is quite similar to Gin rummy. Except that 2-4 players can play this game (instead of just 2). Players also use a joker in this game to create impure sets and sequences. In this version, players use 7 cards instead of 10.
Kalooki Rummy
A popular game in Jamaica, this variant can have as many decks as players. Each game is played for 9 deals. The player with the lowest score becomes the winner of this game.
500 Rummy
Also called Pinochle, this game can be played with 2-8 players and is quite popular in America. While all different types of Rummy carry negative points, this version carries positive ones and the player who scores more than 500 points first is the winner.
Contract Rummy
With 3-8 players, this game is inspired from Gin Rummy. In this game, there are decks of 54 cards along with jokers used. There are a total of 7 deals, with players playing with 10 cards during the first 4 hands, and then 12 cards during the last 3 hands. In this Rummy variation, Aces have 15 points, Jokers have 25 points, and face cards have 10 points each.
Deal Number | Cards Dealt | Contract |
---|---|---|
1 | 10 | 2 Sets |
2 | 10 | 1 Set & 1 Run |
3 | 10 | 2 Runs |
4 | 10 | 3 Sets |
5 | 12 | 2 Sets & 1 Run |
6 | 12 | 1 Set & 2 Runs |
7 | 12 | 3 Runs |
Shanghai Rummy
This version of rummy originated in China and is quite similar to contract rummy. In this game, there are 3-5 players and each gets a total of 11 cards to play with. The 2s in spades and clubs are used as jokers. Moreover, the jokers can only be used in combinations that have 3 or 4 cards, and not more.
Dummy Rummy
In this variation, rummy rules are quite simple to understand. The 2s are all treated as jokers in this game and players use 2 decks of cards along with 4 jokers. Players discard cards from their hands when they make sets and sequences. The following are the types of melds that people can create:
Meld | Type |
---|---|
1 | 2 combinations of 3 cards of the same kind |
2 | 3 cards of the same kind & 1 run of 4 cards |
3 | 2 combinations – each of 4 cards of a kind |
4 | 2 runs of 4 cards each |
5 | 1 combination of 4 of a kind & 1 run of 4 cards |
6 | 2 combinations of 3 cards of a kind & 1 run of 4 cards |
7 | 1 combination of 3 of a kind & 1 run of 7 cards |
8 | 3 combinations of 3 of a kind |
9 | 2 combinations of 5 cards of the same kind |
10 | 2 runs of 5 cards each |
11 | 8 cards of a kind |
12 | 1 run of 10 cards |
Now that you understand the basics of different types of rummy, you are ready to take on your first game!